Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF of 9, 12, 18 and 39
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The instructions to find the GCF of 9, 12, 18 and 39 are the next:
1. Decompose all numbers into prime factors
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
12 | 2 |
6 | 2 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
18 | 2 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
39 | 3 |
13 | 13 |
1 |
2. Write all numbers as the product of its prime factors
Prime factors of 9 | = | 32 |
Prime factors of 12 | = | 22 . 3 |
Prime factors of 18 | = | 2 . 32 |
Prime factors of 39 | = | 3 . 13 |
3. Choose the common prime factors with the lowest exponent
Common prime factors: 3
Common prime factors with the lowest exponent: 31
4. Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF
Remember, to find the GCF of several numbers you must multiply the common prime factors with the lowest exponent.
GCF = 31 = 3
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